临床心理督导：提升文化胜任力：a competency-based approach 管理学：基于能力的方法：a competency-based approach a competency-based approach Competency-based approach 数字信号处理：基于计算机的方法：a computer-based approach a computer-based approach A computer-based approach 赛博物理系统：基于模型的方法：a model-based approach 项目管理：基于团队的方法：a team-based approach