the paradigm shift of Chinese literary studies in late Qing and early Republic China Modernity order of Chinese literature in late Qing dynasty and early republic of China reading cultures and reception politics in late Qing and early republican China Cultural construction of Nanyang Chinese community in late Qing and early Republican China 并列题名：Cultural construction of Nanyang Chinese community in late Qing and early Republican China reinterpretation of the Chinese revolution at Late Qing and early Republic of China